light adj. 清淡的，容易消化的;蛋糕点心等松软的; muffin n. 松饼;

slight adj. 轻微的，少量的; tender adj. 肉嫩的。

steak n. 牛排;rare 三成熟的;medium 七成熟的;well-done 全熟的;medium rare 五成熟。

66. We take our skin for granted until it is burned _A_ repair.

A beyond B for C without D under

take sth. for granted 把什么事当成理所当然的而不重视; beyond prep. 超出 ? 的范围。

67. The computer revolution may well change society as _C_ as did the Industrial Revolution.

A certainly B insignificantly C fundamentally D comparatively

certainly 当然的，确定无疑的(主观思想较浓厚); insignificantly 没有意义的，无足轻重的; comparatively 相比较而言的; fundamentally 根本性的，从本质上来说。

68. _C_ in this way， the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.

A To look at B Looking at C Looked at D To be looked at

70. Some women _D_ a good salary in a job instead of staying home， but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.

A must make B should have made C would make D could have made

for the sake of为了? ;为了?的利益;

与过去事实相反时用：情态动词 + have + 动词过去分词;

should have + 动词过去分词，表示本应该?

2012年6月英语四级考试词汇笔记完整版(二十三)

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32. You cannot be _B_ careful when you drive a car.

A very B too C so D enough

cannot too 在?也不为过，越?越好。

34. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to _A_ the color of his skin. [regardless of 不管，不顾]

A regardless of B in the light of C by virtue of D with the exception of

35. Housewives who do not go out to work feel they are not working to their full _B_.

A strength B capacity C length D possibility

strength n. 力量，体力，实力; capacity n. 才能，才智(能力方面)。

38. The old couple decided to _C_ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.

A adapt B bring C adopt D receive

39. The government is trying to do something to _D_ better understanding between the two countries.

A raise B increase C heighten D promote

promote better understanding 增进理解。

40. The newspaper did not mention the _A_ of the damage caused by the fire.

A extent B level C range D quantity

extent作核心名词，表示到?程度了，介词用to。

41. The soldier was _A_ of running away when the enemy attacked.

A accused B charged C scolded D punished

be accused of 被指控，被职责; be charged with 被指控。

42. Had he worked harder， he _D_ the exams.

A must have got through B could get through

C would get through D would have got through

had he worked harder (虚拟语气) = if he had worked harder ?

与过去事实相反用：情态动词 + have + 动词的过去分词。

45. It seems oil _B_ from this pipe for some time. We‘ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.

A had leaked B has been leaking C leaked D is leaking

for + 一段时间，做时间状语，谓语动词用完成时态。过去完成时要与一般过去时搭配。

四级考试词汇笔记完整版(二十四)

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46. When he arrived， he found _C_ the aged and the sick at home.

A nothing but B none other C none but D no other than

形容词前加the表示一类人。 none but 只有，仅有。

47. The pressure _B_ causes Americans to be energetic， but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.

A competing B to compete C to be competed D having competed

the right to vote 选举权。 动词不定式作后置定语要用主动形式。

the pressure to compete 竞争的压力。

49. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said， not what we think _C_.

A have to be said B must say C ought to be said D need to say

50. Once environmental damage _A_， it takes many years for the system to recover.

A is done B is to do C does D has done

51. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought， _B_ a good family life， friendship and work satisfaction.

A as for B such as C in case of D in view of

contribute to 对?做出贡献。

52. He will agree to do what you require _D_ him.

A for B from C to D of

require sth. of sb. 要求某人做某事。

53. The mere fact _A_ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.

A that B which C what D why

fact后面要加同位语从句。

54. John seems nice person. _C_， I don’t trust him.

A Even though B Therefore C Even so D Though

even so 即便如此，尽管如此。

55. I don’t think it advisable that Tom _A_ to the job since he has no experience.

A be assigned B will be assigned C is assigned D has been assigned

advisable后面加句子要用虚拟语气，形式为：(should)+ 动词原形。

56. _D_， a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.

A Other things to be equal B Were other things equal

C To be equal to other things D Other things being equal

B项如果不省略if应为：If other things were equal

如果从句用虚拟语气，主句也必须用虚拟语气形式。

other things being equal 在这里是独立主格做条件状语。

2012年6月四级考试词汇笔记完整版(二十五)

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57. _C_ that my head had cleared， my brain was also beginning to work much better.

A For B Since C Now D Despite

注意以下三个后面加句子的表达形式：

1 in that 由于，因为; 2 now that 既然，由于; 3 except that 除了?之外。

59. By 1929， Mickey Mouse was as popular _B_ children as Coca-Cola.

A for B with C to D in

be popular with + 人的群体 受?欢迎。

60. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact， he _A_ his opinion.

A stuck to B strove for C stuck at D stood for

be convinced of 深信，确信; stick to 坚持; strive for 力求，拼命争取。

Don’t strive for perfection. 不要凡是都力求达到完美状态。